Tips For Cooking With Milk & Cream
Milk Butterfat Content
- Skimmed milk is <0.3% butterfat
- Semi-Skimmed milk is between 1.5 - 1.8% butterfat
- Whole milk is between 3.5 - 4% butterfat
Cream Butterfat Content
- Single Cream is 18% butterfat
- Whipping Cream is 40% butterfat
- Double Cream is between 48% butterfat
Using Whipping Cream
- The colder cream is to start, and the colder it stays as you whip it, the easier and better it whips.
- If it is not cold enough, it doesn’t “whip”, it “churns” so no air is incorporated, which makes butter.
- When whipping cream, add the sugar when the cream is mostly whipped, and the cream will whip to a higher volume. Adding the sugar at the beginning results in lower volume.
Using Cream or Milk in Hot Dishes
- The lower the butterfat content, the more likely cream is to separate.
- The hotter the liquid, the more likely cream is to curdle.
- Cream should never be added to a boiling liquid.
- When adding cream or milk, it is best to heat it up a bit before adding it to another hot liquid. It is partly the difference in temperature that causes milk or cream to curdle.
